In advanced geometry, in the most general meaning, triangulation is a subdivision of a geometric object into simplices. In particular, in the plane it is a subdivision into triangles, hence the name.
Different branches of geometry use slightly differing definitions of the term.
A triangulation T of is a subdivision of into (n + 1)-dimensional simplices such that:
A point set triangulation, i.e., a triangulation of a discrete set of points is a subdivision of the convex hull of the points into simplices such that any two simplices intersect in a common face or not at all and the set of points that are vertices of the subdividing simplices coincides with . The Delaunay triangulation is a famous triangulation of a set of points where the circum-hypersphere of each simplex contains none of the points.